REST APIs
RESTful API integrations with support for GET, POST, PUT, DELETE operations and advanced authentication.
Overview
REST API nodes provide comprehensive tools for integrating with RESTful web services. These nodes handle HTTP requests, response processing, authentication, and error management, making it easy to connect your workflows with external APIs and services.
Supported HTTP Methods
GET Requests
- Retrieve data from APIs
- Query parameters and headers
- Pagination support
- Response caching
POST Requests
- Create new resources
- Send data in request body
- File upload support
- Form data handling
PUT Requests
- Update existing resources
- Full resource replacement
- Idempotent operations
- Conflict handling
DELETE Requests
- Remove resources
- Soft and hard deletes
- Batch operations
- Confirmation workflows
PATCH Requests
- Partial resource updates
- JSON Patch format
- Merge operations
- Field-level updates
Authentication Methods
API Key Authentication
GET /api/data
Authorization: Bearer your-api-key
OAuth 2.0
- Authorization Code flow
- Client Credentials flow
- Refresh token handling
- Scope management
Basic Authentication
GET /api/data
Authorization: Basic base64(username:password)
Custom Headers
- Custom authentication schemes
- Multiple header combinations
- Dynamic header generation
- Header templates
Request Configuration
Headers
- Content-Type specification
- Accept headers for response format
- Custom business headers
- Conditional headers
Query Parameters
- URL parameter encoding
- Array parameter handling
- Nested object parameters
- Dynamic parameter generation
Request Body
- JSON payload formatting
- Form data encoding
- File upload handling
- Binary data support
Response Handling
Status Code Processing
- Success handling (200-299)
- Redirection logic (300-399)
- Client error handling (400-499)
- Server error handling (500-599)
Data Extraction
- JSON path expressions
- XML parsing
- Header extraction
- Cookie handling
Error Management
- Retry mechanisms
- Exponential backoff
- Circuit breaker patterns
- Fallback responses
Common Integration Patterns
Pagination
// Example: GitHub API pagination
{
"page": 1,
"per_page": 100,
"has_next": true
}
Rate Limiting
- Request throttling
- Rate limit headers
- Quota management
- Backoff strategies
Webhooks
- Webhook signature validation
- Event processing
- Retry logic
- Dead letter queues
Configuration Examples
Basic GET Request
method: GET
url: https://api.example.com/users
headers:
Authorization: Bearer {{api_key}}
Content-Type: application/json
POST with JSON Body
method: POST
url: https://api.example.com/users
headers:
Content-Type: application/json
body:
name: "{{user_name}}"
email: "{{user_email}}"
File Upload
method: POST
url: https://api.example.com/upload
headers:
Authorization: Bearer {{api_key}}
body_type: form-data
files:
document: "{{file_path}}"
Best Practices
Security
- Use HTTPS for all requests
- Secure API key storage
- Input validation and sanitization
- Rate limiting implementation
Performance
- Connection pooling
- Request caching
- Compression support
- Timeout configuration
Reliability
- Implement retry logic
- Handle network failures gracefully
- Monitor API health
- Log requests and responses
Testing
- Mock API responses for testing
- Validate request formats
- Test error scenarios
- Performance testing
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
- SSL Certificate Errors: Verify certificate validity
- Timeout Issues: Adjust timeout settings
- Rate Limiting: Implement proper backoff
- Authentication Failures: Check credentials and scopes
Debugging Tools
- Request/response logging
- Network trace analysis
- API testing tools
- Mock server setup
Examples
Customer Data Retrieval
# Get customer information
GET https://api.crm.com/customers/{{customer_id}}
Headers:
Authorization: Bearer {{access_token}}
Accept: application/json
Order Creation
# Create new order
POST https://api.ecommerce.com/orders
Headers:
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: API-Key {{api_key}}
Body:
customer_id: "{{customer_id}}"
items: [
{
product_id: "{{product_id}}",
quantity: 2
}
]
Need Help?
- Check our API integration examples
- Review authentication setup guide
- Join our community forum
- Contact support for enterprise integrations